88.89% Lines (32/36)
100.00% Functions (10/10)
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| Line | Hits | Code | Line | Hits | Code | |||
| 1 | // | 1 | // | |||||
| 2 | // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com) | 2 | // Copyright (c) 2025 Vinnie Falco (vinnie.falco@gmail.com) | |||||
| 3 | // Copyright (c) 2026 Steve Gerbino | 3 | // Copyright (c) 2026 Steve Gerbino | |||||
| 4 | // | 4 | // | |||||
| 5 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | 5 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | |||||
| 6 | // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | 6 | // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |||||
| 7 | // | 7 | // | |||||
| 8 | // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio | 8 | // Official repository: https://github.com/cppalliance/corosio | |||||
| 9 | // | 9 | // | |||||
| 10 | 10 | |||||||
| 11 | #ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_SOCKET_HPP | 11 | #ifndef BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_SOCKET_HPP | |||||
| 12 | #define BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_SOCKET_HPP | 12 | #define BOOST_COROSIO_TCP_SOCKET_HPP | |||||
| 13 | 13 | |||||||
| 14 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp> | 14 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/config.hpp> | |||||
| 15 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/platform.hpp> | 15 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/platform.hpp> | |||||
| 16 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/except.hpp> | 16 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/except.hpp> | |||||
| 17 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/native_handle.hpp> | 17 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/native_handle.hpp> | |||||
| 18 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/op_base.hpp> | 18 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/op_base.hpp> | |||||
| 19 | #include <boost/corosio/io/io_stream.hpp> | 19 | #include <boost/corosio/io/io_stream.hpp> | |||||
| 20 | #include <boost/capy/io_result.hpp> | 20 | #include <boost/capy/io_result.hpp> | |||||
| 21 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/buffer_param.hpp> | 21 | #include <boost/corosio/detail/buffer_param.hpp> | |||||
| 22 | #include <boost/corosio/endpoint.hpp> | 22 | #include <boost/corosio/endpoint.hpp> | |||||
| 23 | #include <boost/corosio/shutdown_type.hpp> | 23 | #include <boost/corosio/shutdown_type.hpp> | |||||
| 24 | #include <boost/corosio/tcp.hpp> | 24 | #include <boost/corosio/tcp.hpp> | |||||
| 25 | #include <boost/capy/ex/executor_ref.hpp> | 25 | #include <boost/capy/ex/executor_ref.hpp> | |||||
| 26 | #include <boost/capy/ex/execution_context.hpp> | 26 | #include <boost/capy/ex/execution_context.hpp> | |||||
| 27 | #include <boost/capy/ex/io_env.hpp> | 27 | #include <boost/capy/ex/io_env.hpp> | |||||
| 28 | #include <boost/capy/concept/executor.hpp> | 28 | #include <boost/capy/concept/executor.hpp> | |||||
| 29 | 29 | |||||||
| 30 | #include <system_error> | 30 | #include <system_error> | |||||
| 31 | 31 | |||||||
| 32 | #include <concepts> | 32 | #include <concepts> | |||||
| 33 | #include <coroutine> | 33 | #include <coroutine> | |||||
| 34 | #include <cstddef> | 34 | #include <cstddef> | |||||
| 35 | #include <stop_token> | 35 | #include <stop_token> | |||||
| 36 | #include <type_traits> | 36 | #include <type_traits> | |||||
| 37 | 37 | |||||||
| 38 | namespace boost::corosio { | 38 | namespace boost::corosio { | |||||
| 39 | 39 | |||||||
| 40 | /** An asynchronous TCP socket for coroutine I/O. | 40 | /** An asynchronous TCP socket for coroutine I/O. | |||||
| 41 | 41 | |||||||
| 42 | This class provides asynchronous TCP socket operations that return | 42 | This class provides asynchronous TCP socket operations that return | |||||
| 43 | awaitable types. Each operation participates in the affine awaitable | 43 | awaitable types. Each operation participates in the affine awaitable | |||||
| 44 | protocol, ensuring coroutines resume on the correct executor. | 44 | protocol, ensuring coroutines resume on the correct executor. | |||||
| 45 | 45 | |||||||
| 46 | The socket must be opened before performing I/O operations. Operations | 46 | The socket must be opened before performing I/O operations. Operations | |||||
| 47 | support cancellation through `std::stop_token` via the affine protocol, | 47 | support cancellation through `std::stop_token` via the affine protocol, | |||||
| 48 | or explicitly through the `cancel()` member function. | 48 | or explicitly through the `cancel()` member function. | |||||
| 49 | 49 | |||||||
| 50 | @par Thread Safety | 50 | @par Thread Safety | |||||
| 51 | Distinct objects: Safe.@n | 51 | Distinct objects: Safe.@n | |||||
| 52 | Shared objects: Unsafe. A socket must not have concurrent operations | 52 | Shared objects: Unsafe. A socket must not have concurrent operations | |||||
| 53 | of the same type (e.g., two simultaneous reads). One read and one | 53 | of the same type (e.g., two simultaneous reads). One read and one | |||||
| 54 | write may be in flight simultaneously. | 54 | write may be in flight simultaneously. | |||||
| 55 | 55 | |||||||
| 56 | @par Semantics | 56 | @par Semantics | |||||
| 57 | Wraps the platform TCP/IP stack. Operations dispatch to | 57 | Wraps the platform TCP/IP stack. Operations dispatch to | |||||
| 58 | OS socket APIs via the io_context reactor (epoll, IOCP, | 58 | OS socket APIs via the io_context reactor (epoll, IOCP, | |||||
| 59 | kqueue). Satisfies @ref capy::Stream. | 59 | kqueue). Satisfies @ref capy::Stream. | |||||
| 60 | 60 | |||||||
| 61 | @par Example | 61 | @par Example | |||||
| 62 | @code | 62 | @code | |||||
| 63 | io_context ioc; | 63 | io_context ioc; | |||||
| 64 | tcp_socket s(ioc); | 64 | tcp_socket s(ioc); | |||||
| 65 | s.open(); | 65 | s.open(); | |||||
| 66 | 66 | |||||||
| 67 | // Using structured bindings | 67 | // Using structured bindings | |||||
| 68 | auto [ec] = co_await s.connect( | 68 | auto [ec] = co_await s.connect( | |||||
| 69 | endpoint(ipv4_address::loopback(), 8080)); | 69 | endpoint(ipv4_address::loopback(), 8080)); | |||||
| 70 | if (ec) | 70 | if (ec) | |||||
| 71 | co_return; | 71 | co_return; | |||||
| 72 | 72 | |||||||
| 73 | char buf[1024]; | 73 | char buf[1024]; | |||||
| 74 | auto [read_ec, n] = co_await s.read_some( | 74 | auto [read_ec, n] = co_await s.read_some( | |||||
| 75 | capy::mutable_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf))); | 75 | capy::mutable_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf))); | |||||
| 76 | @endcode | 76 | @endcode | |||||
| 77 | */ | 77 | */ | |||||
| 78 | class BOOST_COROSIO_DECL tcp_socket : public io_stream | 78 | class BOOST_COROSIO_DECL tcp_socket : public io_stream | |||||
| 79 | { | 79 | { | |||||
| 80 | public: | 80 | public: | |||||
| 81 | /// The endpoint type used by this socket. | 81 | /// The endpoint type used by this socket. | |||||
| 82 | using endpoint_type = corosio::endpoint; | 82 | using endpoint_type = corosio::endpoint; | |||||
| 83 | 83 | |||||||
| 84 | using shutdown_type = corosio::shutdown_type; | 84 | using shutdown_type = corosio::shutdown_type; | |||||
| 85 | using enum corosio::shutdown_type; | 85 | using enum corosio::shutdown_type; | |||||
| 86 | 86 | |||||||
| 87 | /** Define backend hooks for TCP socket operations. | 87 | /** Define backend hooks for TCP socket operations. | |||||
| 88 | 88 | |||||||
| 89 | Platform backends (epoll, IOCP, kqueue, select) derive from | 89 | Platform backends (epoll, IOCP, kqueue, select) derive from | |||||
| 90 | this to implement socket I/O, connection, and option management. | 90 | this to implement socket I/O, connection, and option management. | |||||
| 91 | */ | 91 | */ | |||||
| 92 | struct implementation : io_stream::implementation | 92 | struct implementation : io_stream::implementation | |||||
| 93 | { | 93 | { | |||||
| 94 | /** Initiate an asynchronous connect to the given endpoint. | 94 | /** Initiate an asynchronous connect to the given endpoint. | |||||
| 95 | 95 | |||||||
| 96 | @param h Coroutine handle to resume on completion. | 96 | @param h Coroutine handle to resume on completion. | |||||
| 97 | @param ex Executor for dispatching the completion. | 97 | @param ex Executor for dispatching the completion. | |||||
| 98 | @param ep The remote endpoint to connect to. | 98 | @param ep The remote endpoint to connect to. | |||||
| 99 | @param token Stop token for cancellation. | 99 | @param token Stop token for cancellation. | |||||
| 100 | @param ec Output error code. | 100 | @param ec Output error code. | |||||
| 101 | 101 | |||||||
| 102 | @return Coroutine handle to resume immediately. | 102 | @return Coroutine handle to resume immediately. | |||||
| 103 | */ | 103 | */ | |||||
| 104 | virtual std::coroutine_handle<> connect( | 104 | virtual std::coroutine_handle<> connect( | |||||
| 105 | std::coroutine_handle<> h, | 105 | std::coroutine_handle<> h, | |||||
| 106 | capy::executor_ref ex, | 106 | capy::executor_ref ex, | |||||
| 107 | endpoint ep, | 107 | endpoint ep, | |||||
| 108 | std::stop_token token, | 108 | std::stop_token token, | |||||
| 109 | std::error_code* ec) = 0; | 109 | std::error_code* ec) = 0; | |||||
| 110 | 110 | |||||||
| 111 | /** Shut down the socket for the given direction(s). | 111 | /** Shut down the socket for the given direction(s). | |||||
| 112 | 112 | |||||||
| 113 | @param what The shutdown direction. | 113 | @param what The shutdown direction. | |||||
| 114 | 114 | |||||||
| 115 | @return Error code on failure, empty on success. | 115 | @return Error code on failure, empty on success. | |||||
| 116 | */ | 116 | */ | |||||
| 117 | virtual std::error_code shutdown(shutdown_type what) noexcept = 0; | 117 | virtual std::error_code shutdown(shutdown_type what) noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 118 | 118 | |||||||
| 119 | /// Return the platform socket descriptor. | 119 | /// Return the platform socket descriptor. | |||||
| 120 | virtual native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept = 0; | 120 | virtual native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 121 | 121 | |||||||
| 122 | /** Request cancellation of pending asynchronous operations. | 122 | /** Request cancellation of pending asynchronous operations. | |||||
| 123 | 123 | |||||||
| 124 | All outstanding operations complete with operation_canceled error. | 124 | All outstanding operations complete with operation_canceled error. | |||||
| 125 | Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison. | 125 | Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison. | |||||
| 126 | */ | 126 | */ | |||||
| 127 | virtual void cancel() noexcept = 0; | 127 | virtual void cancel() noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 128 | 128 | |||||||
| 129 | /** Set a socket option. | 129 | /** Set a socket option. | |||||
| 130 | 130 | |||||||
| 131 | @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`). | 131 | @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`). | |||||
| 132 | @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`). | 132 | @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`). | |||||
| 133 | @param data Pointer to the option value. | 133 | @param data Pointer to the option value. | |||||
| 134 | @param size Size of the option value in bytes. | 134 | @param size Size of the option value in bytes. | |||||
| 135 | @return Error code on failure, empty on success. | 135 | @return Error code on failure, empty on success. | |||||
| 136 | */ | 136 | */ | |||||
| 137 | virtual std::error_code set_option( | 137 | virtual std::error_code set_option( | |||||
| 138 | int level, | 138 | int level, | |||||
| 139 | int optname, | 139 | int optname, | |||||
| 140 | void const* data, | 140 | void const* data, | |||||
| 141 | std::size_t size) noexcept = 0; | 141 | std::size_t size) noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 142 | 142 | |||||||
| 143 | /** Get a socket option. | 143 | /** Get a socket option. | |||||
| 144 | 144 | |||||||
| 145 | @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`). | 145 | @param level The protocol level (e.g. `SOL_SOCKET`). | |||||
| 146 | @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`). | 146 | @param optname The option name (e.g. `SO_KEEPALIVE`). | |||||
| 147 | @param data Pointer to receive the option value. | 147 | @param data Pointer to receive the option value. | |||||
| 148 | @param size On entry, the size of the buffer. On exit, | 148 | @param size On entry, the size of the buffer. On exit, | |||||
| 149 | the size of the option value. | 149 | the size of the option value. | |||||
| 150 | @return Error code on failure, empty on success. | 150 | @return Error code on failure, empty on success. | |||||
| 151 | */ | 151 | */ | |||||
| 152 | virtual std::error_code | 152 | virtual std::error_code | |||||
| 153 | get_option(int level, int optname, void* data, std::size_t* size) | 153 | get_option(int level, int optname, void* data, std::size_t* size) | |||||
| 154 | const noexcept = 0; | 154 | const noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 155 | 155 | |||||||
| 156 | /// Return the cached local endpoint. | 156 | /// Return the cached local endpoint. | |||||
| 157 | virtual endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept = 0; | 157 | virtual endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 158 | 158 | |||||||
| 159 | /// Return the cached remote endpoint. | 159 | /// Return the cached remote endpoint. | |||||
| 160 | virtual endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept = 0; | 160 | virtual endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept = 0; | |||||
| 161 | }; | 161 | }; | |||||
| 162 | 162 | |||||||
| 163 | /// Represent the awaitable returned by @ref connect. | 163 | /// Represent the awaitable returned by @ref connect. | |||||
| 164 | struct connect_awaitable | 164 | struct connect_awaitable | |||||
| 165 | : detail::void_op_base<connect_awaitable> | 165 | : detail::void_op_base<connect_awaitable> | |||||
| 166 | { | 166 | { | |||||
| 167 | tcp_socket& s_; | 167 | tcp_socket& s_; | |||||
| 168 | endpoint endpoint_; | 168 | endpoint endpoint_; | |||||
| 169 | 169 | |||||||
| HITCBC | 170 | 6312 | connect_awaitable(tcp_socket& s, endpoint ep) noexcept | 170 | 7522 | connect_awaitable(tcp_socket& s, endpoint ep) noexcept | ||
| HITCBC | 171 | 6312 | : s_(s), endpoint_(ep) {} | 171 | 7522 | : s_(s), endpoint_(ep) {} | ||
| 172 | 172 | |||||||
| HITCBC | 173 | 6312 | std::coroutine_handle<> dispatch( | 173 | 7522 | std::coroutine_handle<> dispatch( | ||
| 174 | std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::executor_ref ex) const | 174 | std::coroutine_handle<> h, capy::executor_ref ex) const | |||||
| 175 | { | 175 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 176 | 6312 | return s_.get().connect(h, ex, endpoint_, token_, &ec_); | 176 | 7522 | return s_.get().connect(h, ex, endpoint_, token_, &ec_); | ||
| 177 | } | 177 | } | |||||
| 178 | }; | 178 | }; | |||||
| 179 | 179 | |||||||
| 180 | public: | 180 | public: | |||||
| 181 | /** Destructor. | 181 | /** Destructor. | |||||
| 182 | 182 | |||||||
| 183 | Closes the socket if open, cancelling any pending operations. | 183 | Closes the socket if open, cancelling any pending operations. | |||||
| 184 | */ | 184 | */ | |||||
| 185 | ~tcp_socket() override; | 185 | ~tcp_socket() override; | |||||
| 186 | 186 | |||||||
| 187 | /** Construct a socket from an execution context. | 187 | /** Construct a socket from an execution context. | |||||
| 188 | 188 | |||||||
| 189 | @param ctx The execution context that will own this socket. | 189 | @param ctx The execution context that will own this socket. | |||||
| 190 | */ | 190 | */ | |||||
| 191 | explicit tcp_socket(capy::execution_context& ctx); | 191 | explicit tcp_socket(capy::execution_context& ctx); | |||||
| 192 | 192 | |||||||
| 193 | /** Construct a socket from an executor. | 193 | /** Construct a socket from an executor. | |||||
| 194 | 194 | |||||||
| 195 | The socket is associated with the executor's context. | 195 | The socket is associated with the executor's context. | |||||
| 196 | 196 | |||||||
| 197 | @param ex The executor whose context will own the socket. | 197 | @param ex The executor whose context will own the socket. | |||||
| 198 | */ | 198 | */ | |||||
| 199 | template<class Ex> | 199 | template<class Ex> | |||||
| 200 | requires(!std::same_as<std::remove_cvref_t<Ex>, tcp_socket>) && | 200 | requires(!std::same_as<std::remove_cvref_t<Ex>, tcp_socket>) && | |||||
| 201 | capy::Executor<Ex> | 201 | capy::Executor<Ex> | |||||
| 202 | explicit tcp_socket(Ex const& ex) : tcp_socket(ex.context()) | 202 | explicit tcp_socket(Ex const& ex) : tcp_socket(ex.context()) | |||||
| 203 | { | 203 | { | |||||
| 204 | } | 204 | } | |||||
| 205 | 205 | |||||||
| 206 | /** Move constructor. | 206 | /** Move constructor. | |||||
| 207 | 207 | |||||||
| 208 | Transfers ownership of the socket resources. | 208 | Transfers ownership of the socket resources. | |||||
| 209 | 209 | |||||||
| 210 | @param other The socket to move from. | 210 | @param other The socket to move from. | |||||
| 211 | 211 | |||||||
| 212 | @pre No awaitables returned by @p other's methods exist. | 212 | @pre No awaitables returned by @p other's methods exist. | |||||
| 213 | @pre @p other is not referenced as a peer in any outstanding | 213 | @pre @p other is not referenced as a peer in any outstanding | |||||
| 214 | accept awaitable. | 214 | accept awaitable. | |||||
| 215 | @pre The execution context associated with @p other must | 215 | @pre The execution context associated with @p other must | |||||
| 216 | outlive this socket. | 216 | outlive this socket. | |||||
| 217 | */ | 217 | */ | |||||
| HITCBC | 218 | 176 | tcp_socket(tcp_socket&& other) noexcept : io_object(std::move(other)) {} | 218 | 176 | tcp_socket(tcp_socket&& other) noexcept : io_object(std::move(other)) {} | ||
| 219 | 219 | |||||||
| 220 | /** Move assignment operator. | 220 | /** Move assignment operator. | |||||
| 221 | 221 | |||||||
| 222 | Closes any existing socket and transfers ownership. | 222 | Closes any existing socket and transfers ownership. | |||||
| 223 | 223 | |||||||
| 224 | @param other The socket to move from. | 224 | @param other The socket to move from. | |||||
| 225 | 225 | |||||||
| 226 | @pre No awaitables returned by either `*this` or @p other's | 226 | @pre No awaitables returned by either `*this` or @p other's | |||||
| 227 | methods exist. | 227 | methods exist. | |||||
| 228 | @pre Neither `*this` nor @p other is referenced as a peer in | 228 | @pre Neither `*this` nor @p other is referenced as a peer in | |||||
| 229 | any outstanding accept awaitable. | 229 | any outstanding accept awaitable. | |||||
| 230 | @pre The execution context associated with @p other must | 230 | @pre The execution context associated with @p other must | |||||
| 231 | outlive this socket. | 231 | outlive this socket. | |||||
| 232 | 232 | |||||||
| 233 | @return Reference to this socket. | 233 | @return Reference to this socket. | |||||
| 234 | */ | 234 | */ | |||||
| HITCBC | 235 | 10 | tcp_socket& operator=(tcp_socket&& other) noexcept | 235 | 10 | tcp_socket& operator=(tcp_socket&& other) noexcept | ||
| 236 | { | 236 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 237 | 10 | if (this != &other) | 237 | 10 | if (this != &other) | ||
| 238 | { | 238 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 239 | 10 | close(); | 239 | 10 | close(); | ||
| HITCBC | 240 | 10 | h_ = std::move(other.h_); | 240 | 10 | h_ = std::move(other.h_); | ||
| 241 | } | 241 | } | |||||
| HITCBC | 242 | 10 | return *this; | 242 | 10 | return *this; | ||
| 243 | } | 243 | } | |||||
| 244 | 244 | |||||||
| 245 | tcp_socket(tcp_socket const&) = delete; | 245 | tcp_socket(tcp_socket const&) = delete; | |||||
| 246 | tcp_socket& operator=(tcp_socket const&) = delete; | 246 | tcp_socket& operator=(tcp_socket const&) = delete; | |||||
| 247 | 247 | |||||||
| 248 | /** Open the socket. | 248 | /** Open the socket. | |||||
| 249 | 249 | |||||||
| 250 | Creates a TCP socket and associates it with the platform | 250 | Creates a TCP socket and associates it with the platform | |||||
| 251 | reactor (IOCP on Windows). Calling @ref connect on a closed | 251 | reactor (IOCP on Windows). Calling @ref connect on a closed | |||||
| 252 | socket opens it automatically with the endpoint's address family, | 252 | socket opens it automatically with the endpoint's address family, | |||||
| 253 | so explicit `open()` is only needed when socket options must be | 253 | so explicit `open()` is only needed when socket options must be | |||||
| 254 | set before connecting. | 254 | set before connecting. | |||||
| 255 | 255 | |||||||
| 256 | @param proto The protocol (IPv4 or IPv6). Defaults to | 256 | @param proto The protocol (IPv4 or IPv6). Defaults to | |||||
| 257 | `tcp::v4()`. | 257 | `tcp::v4()`. | |||||
| 258 | 258 | |||||||
| 259 | @throws std::system_error on failure. | 259 | @throws std::system_error on failure. | |||||
| 260 | */ | 260 | */ | |||||
| 261 | void open(tcp proto = tcp::v4()); | 261 | void open(tcp proto = tcp::v4()); | |||||
| 262 | 262 | |||||||
| 263 | /** Bind the socket to a local endpoint. | 263 | /** Bind the socket to a local endpoint. | |||||
| 264 | 264 | |||||||
| 265 | Associates the socket with a local address and port before | 265 | Associates the socket with a local address and port before | |||||
| 266 | connecting. Useful for multi-homed hosts or source-port | 266 | connecting. Useful for multi-homed hosts or source-port | |||||
| 267 | pinning. | 267 | pinning. | |||||
| 268 | 268 | |||||||
| 269 | @param ep The local endpoint to bind to. | 269 | @param ep The local endpoint to bind to. | |||||
| 270 | 270 | |||||||
| 271 | @return An error code indicating success or the reason for | 271 | @return An error code indicating success or the reason for | |||||
| 272 | failure. | 272 | failure. | |||||
| 273 | 273 | |||||||
| 274 | @par Error Conditions | 274 | @par Error Conditions | |||||
| 275 | @li `errc::address_in_use`: The endpoint is already in use. | 275 | @li `errc::address_in_use`: The endpoint is already in use. | |||||
| 276 | @li `errc::address_not_available`: The address is not | 276 | @li `errc::address_not_available`: The address is not | |||||
| 277 | available on any local interface. | 277 | available on any local interface. | |||||
| 278 | @li `errc::permission_denied`: Insufficient privileges to | 278 | @li `errc::permission_denied`: Insufficient privileges to | |||||
| 279 | bind to the endpoint (e.g., privileged port). | 279 | bind to the endpoint (e.g., privileged port). | |||||
| 280 | 280 | |||||||
| 281 | @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open. | 281 | @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open. | |||||
| 282 | */ | 282 | */ | |||||
| 283 | [[nodiscard]] std::error_code bind(endpoint ep); | 283 | [[nodiscard]] std::error_code bind(endpoint ep); | |||||
| 284 | 284 | |||||||
| 285 | /** Close the socket. | 285 | /** Close the socket. | |||||
| 286 | 286 | |||||||
| 287 | Releases socket resources. Any pending operations complete | 287 | Releases socket resources. Any pending operations complete | |||||
| 288 | with `errc::operation_canceled`. | 288 | with `errc::operation_canceled`. | |||||
| 289 | */ | 289 | */ | |||||
| 290 | void close(); | 290 | void close(); | |||||
| 291 | 291 | |||||||
| 292 | /** Check if the socket is open. | 292 | /** Check if the socket is open. | |||||
| 293 | 293 | |||||||
| 294 | @return `true` if the socket is open and ready for operations. | 294 | @return `true` if the socket is open and ready for operations. | |||||
| 295 | */ | 295 | */ | |||||
| HITCBC | 296 | 38719 | bool is_open() const noexcept | 296 | 45982 | bool is_open() const noexcept | ||
| 297 | { | 297 | { | |||||
| 298 | #if BOOST_COROSIO_HAS_IOCP && !defined(BOOST_COROSIO_MRDOCS) | 298 | #if BOOST_COROSIO_HAS_IOCP && !defined(BOOST_COROSIO_MRDOCS) | |||||
| 299 | return h_ && get().native_handle() != ~native_handle_type(0); | 299 | return h_ && get().native_handle() != ~native_handle_type(0); | |||||
| 300 | #else | 300 | #else | |||||
| HITCBC | 301 | 38719 | return h_ && get().native_handle() >= 0; | 301 | 45982 | return h_ && get().native_handle() >= 0; | ||
| 302 | #endif | 302 | #endif | |||||
| 303 | } | 303 | } | |||||
| 304 | 304 | |||||||
| 305 | /** Initiate an asynchronous connect operation. | 305 | /** Initiate an asynchronous connect operation. | |||||
| 306 | 306 | |||||||
| 307 | If the socket is not already open, it is opened automatically | 307 | If the socket is not already open, it is opened automatically | |||||
| 308 | using the address family of @p ep (IPv4 or IPv6). If the socket | 308 | using the address family of @p ep (IPv4 or IPv6). If the socket | |||||
| 309 | is already open, the existing file descriptor is used as-is. | 309 | is already open, the existing file descriptor is used as-is. | |||||
| 310 | 310 | |||||||
| 311 | The operation supports cancellation via `std::stop_token` through | 311 | The operation supports cancellation via `std::stop_token` through | |||||
| 312 | the affine awaitable protocol. If the associated stop token is | 312 | the affine awaitable protocol. If the associated stop token is | |||||
| 313 | triggered, the operation completes immediately with | 313 | triggered, the operation completes immediately with | |||||
| 314 | `errc::operation_canceled`. | 314 | `errc::operation_canceled`. | |||||
| 315 | 315 | |||||||
| 316 | @param ep The remote endpoint to connect to. | 316 | @param ep The remote endpoint to connect to. | |||||
| 317 | 317 | |||||||
| 318 | @return An awaitable that completes with `io_result<>`. | 318 | @return An awaitable that completes with `io_result<>`. | |||||
| 319 | Returns success (default error_code) on successful connection, | 319 | Returns success (default error_code) on successful connection, | |||||
| 320 | or an error code on failure including: | 320 | or an error code on failure including: | |||||
| 321 | - connection_refused: No server listening at endpoint | 321 | - connection_refused: No server listening at endpoint | |||||
| 322 | - timed_out: Connection attempt timed out | 322 | - timed_out: Connection attempt timed out | |||||
| 323 | - network_unreachable: No route to host | 323 | - network_unreachable: No route to host | |||||
| 324 | - operation_canceled: Cancelled via stop_token or cancel(). | 324 | - operation_canceled: Cancelled via stop_token or cancel(). | |||||
| 325 | Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison. | 325 | Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison. | |||||
| 326 | 326 | |||||||
| 327 | @throws std::system_error if the socket needs to be opened | 327 | @throws std::system_error if the socket needs to be opened | |||||
| 328 | and the open fails. | 328 | and the open fails. | |||||
| 329 | 329 | |||||||
| 330 | @par Preconditions | 330 | @par Preconditions | |||||
| 331 | This socket must outlive the returned awaitable. | 331 | This socket must outlive the returned awaitable. | |||||
| 332 | 332 | |||||||
| 333 | @par Example | 333 | @par Example | |||||
| 334 | @code | 334 | @code | |||||
| 335 | // Socket opened automatically with correct address family: | 335 | // Socket opened automatically with correct address family: | |||||
| 336 | auto [ec] = co_await s.connect(endpoint); | 336 | auto [ec] = co_await s.connect(endpoint); | |||||
| 337 | if (ec) { ... } | 337 | if (ec) { ... } | |||||
| 338 | @endcode | 338 | @endcode | |||||
| 339 | */ | 339 | */ | |||||
| HITCBC | 340 | 6312 | auto connect(endpoint ep) | 340 | 7522 | auto connect(endpoint ep) | ||
| 341 | { | 341 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 342 | 6312 | if (!is_open()) | 342 | 7522 | if (!is_open()) | ||
| HITCBC | 343 | 38 | open(ep.is_v6() ? tcp::v6() : tcp::v4()); | 343 | 38 | open(ep.is_v6() ? tcp::v6() : tcp::v4()); | ||
| HITCBC | 344 | 6312 | return connect_awaitable(*this, ep); | 344 | 7522 | return connect_awaitable(*this, ep); | ||
| 345 | } | 345 | } | |||||
| 346 | 346 | |||||||
| 347 | /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations. | 347 | /** Cancel any pending asynchronous operations. | |||||
| 348 | 348 | |||||||
| 349 | All outstanding operations complete with `errc::operation_canceled`. | 349 | All outstanding operations complete with `errc::operation_canceled`. | |||||
| 350 | Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison. | 350 | Check `ec == cond::canceled` for portable comparison. | |||||
| 351 | */ | 351 | */ | |||||
| 352 | void cancel(); | 352 | void cancel(); | |||||
| 353 | 353 | |||||||
| 354 | /** Get the native socket handle. | 354 | /** Get the native socket handle. | |||||
| 355 | 355 | |||||||
| 356 | Returns the underlying platform-specific socket descriptor. | 356 | Returns the underlying platform-specific socket descriptor. | |||||
| 357 | On POSIX systems this is an `int` file descriptor. | 357 | On POSIX systems this is an `int` file descriptor. | |||||
| 358 | On Windows this is a `SOCKET` handle. | 358 | On Windows this is a `SOCKET` handle. | |||||
| 359 | 359 | |||||||
| 360 | @return The native socket handle, or -1/INVALID_SOCKET if not open. | 360 | @return The native socket handle, or -1/INVALID_SOCKET if not open. | |||||
| 361 | 361 | |||||||
| 362 | @par Preconditions | 362 | @par Preconditions | |||||
| 363 | None. May be called on closed sockets. | 363 | None. May be called on closed sockets. | |||||
| 364 | */ | 364 | */ | |||||
| 365 | native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept; | 365 | native_handle_type native_handle() const noexcept; | |||||
| 366 | 366 | |||||||
| 367 | /** Disable sends or receives on the socket. | 367 | /** Disable sends or receives on the socket. | |||||
| 368 | 368 | |||||||
| 369 | TCP connections are full-duplex: each direction (send and receive) | 369 | TCP connections are full-duplex: each direction (send and receive) | |||||
| 370 | operates independently. This function allows you to close one or | 370 | operates independently. This function allows you to close one or | |||||
| 371 | both directions without destroying the socket. | 371 | both directions without destroying the socket. | |||||
| 372 | 372 | |||||||
| 373 | @li @ref shutdown_send sends a TCP FIN packet to the peer, | 373 | @li @ref shutdown_send sends a TCP FIN packet to the peer, | |||||
| 374 | signaling that you have no more data to send. You can still | 374 | signaling that you have no more data to send. You can still | |||||
| 375 | receive data until the peer also closes their send direction. | 375 | receive data until the peer also closes their send direction. | |||||
| 376 | This is the most common use case, typically called before | 376 | This is the most common use case, typically called before | |||||
| 377 | close() to ensure graceful connection termination. | 377 | close() to ensure graceful connection termination. | |||||
| 378 | 378 | |||||||
| 379 | @li @ref shutdown_receive disables reading on the socket. This | 379 | @li @ref shutdown_receive disables reading on the socket. This | |||||
| 380 | does NOT send anything to the peer - they are not informed | 380 | does NOT send anything to the peer - they are not informed | |||||
| 381 | and may continue sending data. Subsequent reads will fail | 381 | and may continue sending data. Subsequent reads will fail | |||||
| 382 | or return end-of-file. Incoming data may be discarded or | 382 | or return end-of-file. Incoming data may be discarded or | |||||
| 383 | buffered depending on the operating system. | 383 | buffered depending on the operating system. | |||||
| 384 | 384 | |||||||
| 385 | @li @ref shutdown_both combines both effects: sends a FIN and | 385 | @li @ref shutdown_both combines both effects: sends a FIN and | |||||
| 386 | disables reading. | 386 | disables reading. | |||||
| 387 | 387 | |||||||
| 388 | When the peer shuts down their send direction (sends a FIN), | 388 | When the peer shuts down their send direction (sends a FIN), | |||||
| 389 | subsequent read operations will complete with `capy::cond::eof`. | 389 | subsequent read operations will complete with `capy::cond::eof`. | |||||
| 390 | Use the portable condition test rather than comparing error | 390 | Use the portable condition test rather than comparing error | |||||
| 391 | codes directly: | 391 | codes directly: | |||||
| 392 | 392 | |||||||
| 393 | @code | 393 | @code | |||||
| 394 | auto [ec, n] = co_await sock.read_some(buffer); | 394 | auto [ec, n] = co_await sock.read_some(buffer); | |||||
| 395 | if (ec == capy::cond::eof) | 395 | if (ec == capy::cond::eof) | |||||
| 396 | { | 396 | { | |||||
| 397 | // Peer closed their send direction | 397 | // Peer closed their send direction | |||||
| 398 | } | 398 | } | |||||
| 399 | @endcode | 399 | @endcode | |||||
| 400 | 400 | |||||||
| 401 | Any error from the underlying system call is silently discarded | 401 | Any error from the underlying system call is silently discarded | |||||
| 402 | because it is unlikely to be helpful. | 402 | because it is unlikely to be helpful. | |||||
| 403 | 403 | |||||||
| 404 | @param what Determines what operations will no longer be allowed. | 404 | @param what Determines what operations will no longer be allowed. | |||||
| 405 | */ | 405 | */ | |||||
| 406 | void shutdown(shutdown_type what); | 406 | void shutdown(shutdown_type what); | |||||
| 407 | 407 | |||||||
| 408 | /** Set a socket option. | 408 | /** Set a socket option. | |||||
| 409 | 409 | |||||||
| 410 | Applies a type-safe socket option to the underlying socket. | 410 | Applies a type-safe socket option to the underlying socket. | |||||
| 411 | The option type encodes the protocol level and option name. | 411 | The option type encodes the protocol level and option name. | |||||
| 412 | 412 | |||||||
| 413 | @par Example | 413 | @par Example | |||||
| 414 | @code | 414 | @code | |||||
| 415 | sock.set_option( socket_option::no_delay( true ) ); | 415 | sock.set_option( socket_option::no_delay( true ) ); | |||||
| 416 | sock.set_option( socket_option::receive_buffer_size( 65536 ) ); | 416 | sock.set_option( socket_option::receive_buffer_size( 65536 ) ); | |||||
| 417 | @endcode | 417 | @endcode | |||||
| 418 | 418 | |||||||
| 419 | @param opt The option to set. | 419 | @param opt The option to set. | |||||
| 420 | 420 | |||||||
| 421 | @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open. | 421 | @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open. | |||||
| 422 | @throws std::system_error on failure. | 422 | @throws std::system_error on failure. | |||||
| 423 | */ | 423 | */ | |||||
| 424 | template<class Option> | 424 | template<class Option> | |||||
| HITCBC | 425 | 60 | void set_option(Option const& opt) | 425 | 60 | void set_option(Option const& opt) | ||
| 426 | { | 426 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 427 | 60 | if (!is_open()) | 427 | 60 | if (!is_open()) | ||
| MISUBC | 428 | ✗ | detail::throw_logic_error("set_option: socket not open"); | 428 | ✗ | detail::throw_logic_error("set_option: socket not open"); | ||
| HITCBC | 429 | 60 | std::error_code ec = get().set_option( | 429 | 60 | std::error_code ec = get().set_option( | ||
| 430 | Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), opt.size()); | 430 | Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), opt.size()); | |||||
| HITCBC | 431 | 60 | if (ec) | 431 | 60 | if (ec) | ||
| MISUBC | 432 | ✗ | detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_socket::set_option"); | 432 | ✗ | detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_socket::set_option"); | ||
| HITCBC | 433 | 60 | } | 433 | 60 | } | ||
| 434 | 434 | |||||||
| 435 | /** Get a socket option. | 435 | /** Get a socket option. | |||||
| 436 | 436 | |||||||
| 437 | Retrieves the current value of a type-safe socket option. | 437 | Retrieves the current value of a type-safe socket option. | |||||
| 438 | 438 | |||||||
| 439 | @par Example | 439 | @par Example | |||||
| 440 | @code | 440 | @code | |||||
| 441 | auto nd = sock.get_option<socket_option::no_delay>(); | 441 | auto nd = sock.get_option<socket_option::no_delay>(); | |||||
| 442 | if ( nd.value() ) | 442 | if ( nd.value() ) | |||||
| 443 | // Nagle's algorithm is disabled | 443 | // Nagle's algorithm is disabled | |||||
| 444 | @endcode | 444 | @endcode | |||||
| 445 | 445 | |||||||
| 446 | @return The current option value. | 446 | @return The current option value. | |||||
| 447 | 447 | |||||||
| 448 | @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open. | 448 | @throws std::logic_error if the socket is not open. | |||||
| 449 | @throws std::system_error on failure. | 449 | @throws std::system_error on failure. | |||||
| 450 | */ | 450 | */ | |||||
| 451 | template<class Option> | 451 | template<class Option> | |||||
| HITCBC | 452 | 62 | Option get_option() const | 452 | 62 | Option get_option() const | ||
| 453 | { | 453 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 454 | 62 | if (!is_open()) | 454 | 62 | if (!is_open()) | ||
| MISUBC | 455 | ✗ | detail::throw_logic_error("get_option: socket not open"); | 455 | ✗ | detail::throw_logic_error("get_option: socket not open"); | ||
| HITCBC | 456 | 62 | Option opt{}; | 456 | 62 | Option opt{}; | ||
| HITCBC | 457 | 62 | std::size_t sz = opt.size(); | 457 | 62 | std::size_t sz = opt.size(); | ||
| 458 | std::error_code ec = | 458 | std::error_code ec = | |||||
| HITCBC | 459 | 62 | get().get_option(Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), &sz); | 459 | 62 | get().get_option(Option::level(), Option::name(), opt.data(), &sz); | ||
| HITCBC | 460 | 62 | if (ec) | 460 | 62 | if (ec) | ||
| MISUBC | 461 | ✗ | detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_socket::get_option"); | 461 | ✗ | detail::throw_system_error(ec, "tcp_socket::get_option"); | ||
| HITCBC | 462 | 62 | opt.resize(sz); | 462 | 62 | opt.resize(sz); | ||
| HITCBC | 463 | 62 | return opt; | 463 | 62 | return opt; | ||
| 464 | } | 464 | } | |||||
| 465 | 465 | |||||||
| 466 | /** Get the local endpoint of the socket. | 466 | /** Get the local endpoint of the socket. | |||||
| 467 | 467 | |||||||
| 468 | Returns the local address and port to which the socket is bound. | 468 | Returns the local address and port to which the socket is bound. | |||||
| 469 | For a connected socket, this is the local side of the connection. | 469 | For a connected socket, this is the local side of the connection. | |||||
| 470 | The endpoint is cached when the connection is established. | 470 | The endpoint is cached when the connection is established. | |||||
| 471 | 471 | |||||||
| 472 | @return The local endpoint, or a default endpoint (0.0.0.0:0) if | 472 | @return The local endpoint, or a default endpoint (0.0.0.0:0) if | |||||
| 473 | the socket is not connected. | 473 | the socket is not connected. | |||||
| 474 | 474 | |||||||
| 475 | @par Thread Safety | 475 | @par Thread Safety | |||||
| 476 | The cached endpoint value is set during connect/accept completion | 476 | The cached endpoint value is set during connect/accept completion | |||||
| 477 | and cleared during close(). This function may be called concurrently | 477 | and cleared during close(). This function may be called concurrently | |||||
| 478 | with I/O operations, but must not be called concurrently with | 478 | with I/O operations, but must not be called concurrently with | |||||
| 479 | connect(), accept(), or close(). | 479 | connect(), accept(), or close(). | |||||
| 480 | */ | 480 | */ | |||||
| 481 | endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept; | 481 | endpoint local_endpoint() const noexcept; | |||||
| 482 | 482 | |||||||
| 483 | /** Get the remote endpoint of the socket. | 483 | /** Get the remote endpoint of the socket. | |||||
| 484 | 484 | |||||||
| 485 | Returns the remote address and port to which the socket is connected. | 485 | Returns the remote address and port to which the socket is connected. | |||||
| 486 | The endpoint is cached when the connection is established. | 486 | The endpoint is cached when the connection is established. | |||||
| 487 | 487 | |||||||
| 488 | @return The remote endpoint, or a default endpoint (0.0.0.0:0) if | 488 | @return The remote endpoint, or a default endpoint (0.0.0.0:0) if | |||||
| 489 | the socket is not connected. | 489 | the socket is not connected. | |||||
| 490 | 490 | |||||||
| 491 | @par Thread Safety | 491 | @par Thread Safety | |||||
| 492 | The cached endpoint value is set during connect/accept completion | 492 | The cached endpoint value is set during connect/accept completion | |||||
| 493 | and cleared during close(). This function may be called concurrently | 493 | and cleared during close(). This function may be called concurrently | |||||
| 494 | with I/O operations, but must not be called concurrently with | 494 | with I/O operations, but must not be called concurrently with | |||||
| 495 | connect(), accept(), or close(). | 495 | connect(), accept(), or close(). | |||||
| 496 | */ | 496 | */ | |||||
| 497 | endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept; | 497 | endpoint remote_endpoint() const noexcept; | |||||
| 498 | 498 | |||||||
| 499 | protected: | 499 | protected: | |||||
| HITCBC | 500 | 10 | tcp_socket() noexcept = default; | 500 | 10 | tcp_socket() noexcept = default; | ||
| 501 | 501 | |||||||
| 502 | explicit tcp_socket(handle h) noexcept : io_object(std::move(h)) {} | 502 | explicit tcp_socket(handle h) noexcept : io_object(std::move(h)) {} | |||||
| 503 | 503 | |||||||
| 504 | private: | 504 | private: | |||||
| 505 | friend class tcp_acceptor; | 505 | friend class tcp_acceptor; | |||||
| 506 | 506 | |||||||
| 507 | /// Open the socket for the given protocol triple. | 507 | /// Open the socket for the given protocol triple. | |||||
| 508 | void open_for_family(int family, int type, int protocol); | 508 | void open_for_family(int family, int type, int protocol); | |||||
| 509 | 509 | |||||||
| HITCBC | 510 | 45235 | inline implementation& get() const noexcept | 510 | 53709 | inline implementation& get() const noexcept | ||
| 511 | { | 511 | { | |||||
| HITCBC | 512 | 45235 | return *static_cast<implementation*>(h_.get()); | 512 | 53709 | return *static_cast<implementation*>(h_.get()); | ||
| 513 | } | 513 | } | |||||
| 514 | }; | 514 | }; | |||||
| 515 | 515 | |||||||
| 516 | } // namespace boost::corosio | 516 | } // namespace boost::corosio | |||||
| 517 | 517 | |||||||
| 518 | #endif | 518 | #endif | |||||